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Energy And The Rise And Fall Of Civilizations

David Attenborough, the famous naturalist available energy. The degree of
and paleontologist, has stated that civilization of any people, or group of
"The history of human civilizations people, is measured in fact by the
- including their rise and fall - can't ability to utilize energy for human
be properly understood unless we advancement. More specifically, whether a
appreciate the importance of ‘power culture is low or high on the scale of
subsidies'".In the evolution of human progress is directly correlated to
societies and cultures, energy has played the amount of energy produced and
invariably a pivotal role, beginning with consumed per capita. A fact this,
the energy that we, as living humans, substantiated by econometrics studies. In
must store in our own bodies to survive. fact, going back to David Attenborough,
Because of this, the destiny of our "the very function of culture is to
ancestors in the Homo lineage was that of gather and control energy so that it may
wandering the plains of Africa in search be used for man's wants and
of food that could be assimilated and needs".Human beings throughout the
stored as reserve energy. Which was, by world and in any epoch have accomplished
the way, the destiny of all other members the development of their societies by
of the Animal Kingdom - except that Homo inventing tools to capture and transform
excelled at it. By acting collectively energy to manage the creation and
and cooperatively with the environment, maintenance of social institutions. So
Homo (by now become sapiens) was able to therefore, what we call ‘progress'
increase the critical mass of the brain is merely the use of tools in combination
and to use the added intelligence to to capture, store and use more and more
secure what he needed to sustain small energy and, by so doing, to extend our
communities - the embryo of power and increase our wellbeing. All of
civilization.Later on, as the quest for which brings us to the present
improved life progressed, Homo sapiens time.Energy is so essential in today's
continued to hone his above-average technologically advanced world, that no
intellectual capabilities to make the one can envision a society without it. So
transition between nomadic life to that much so, in fact, that no one and nothing
of more stable nuclei, which based their can function without energy either. Going
sustenance on agriculture. By through a blackout, even of modest
domesticating animals and plants, proportions, underscores this point.
furthermore, Homo sapiens secured a Classical capitalist theory embeds the
continuous and reliable supply and concept that the creation and
surplus of readily available energy and, transformation of energy is vital to the
by so doing, further increased the proper functioning of the capitalistic
quantity of energy that could flow system. David Ricardo (1772-1823), the
through his communities - and his body. English economist, in his work entitled
Plant cultivation, moreover, aided by Principles Of Political Economy And
irrigation systems, greatly increased the Taxation examines not only the importance
yield per unit of human energy - labor. of energy within the (new at that time)
Agricultural surpluses, later on, freed concept of free trade in Capitalism, but
people from attending the land on a daily also sheds light on the reason - the sole
basis. Thus various Homo sapiens could reason, in fact - as to why civilizations
differentiate tasks and this ultimately collapse and
differentiation spawned new, more complex disappear.Collapse sets in when a mature
institutional and hierarchical civilization reaches the point at which
arrangements within their primitive it is forced to spend more and more of
societies.As a direct and proximate its energy reserves merely to maintain
result of all this, Homo sapiens its complex social arrangements, while
abandoned pre-history and walked experiencing diminishing returns in the
triumphantly into history, and this very energy enjoyed per capita. In the early
passage helped to facilitate an even stages of civilization, the creation of
greater energy flow-through. It was infrastructures such as roads, irrigation
10,000 years ago.From the onset, the systems and conquest of new lands and
relationship between energy and cultural territories are determinant to a net
development has been very strong. The tie increase of energy returns over energy
and junction point between energy and expenditures. In the late stages, states
culture is also the thread behind the spend most of the energy just to maintain
concepts of ‘allocation of scarce existing infrastructures, as well as to
resources' in Neoclassical Economics. sustain the ever-expensive lifestyles of
Lionel Charles Robbins (1898-1984) political elites or other
defined ‘resource scarcity' as the "non-productive members of
difference between what people desire and society".Furthermore, a large
the demand for goods. Thus a good is said population whose number grew during times
to be scarce if, at any given price level of economic expansion suddenly enjoys
(including price level zero - i.e. for less energy per capita, even as people
free), people would consume more of it are working harder and longer. At the
than the available supply. But the impact same time, states impose more and more
on demand - and thus the desire for a taxes on people to make ends meet, thus
certain type of good, continued Robbins, hastening the downwards spiral. Often
has its roots in the culture of any given times, at the very end of the
society, whereas the availability of that civilization cycle, in a final effort to
given type of good is in direct function protect themselves from the anger of the
of its cost, that is of the total population, states order whatever energy
combination of raw materials, labor and is left in the form of surplus food,
energy involved in its production.No money, outputs and economic resources to
better example of this can be found in be allocated first for use and equipment
the variety of foods and cuisines all of the military, thus further angering
over the world. Foods that are consumed the public. The population begins to
in North America, like hamburgers for disaggregate and fend for itself, setting
example, are certainly not as nearly off the process of disintegration. Unless
appreciated in India, where cows are a new source of energy is found, either
sacred and untouchable. Likewise the by discovery or conquest, collapse is all
production of ham and other cured pork but inevitable.Naturally, if anyone reads
meats for which Italy is worldwide famous in the conclusions brought forth by David
is absolute anathema in Israel and the Ricardo some two-hundred years ago an
Muslim world for religious ominous parallelism with what is
reasons.Robbins stated that there are happening in our societies today, and
three critical factors in assessing the with the plight for oil, gas and the
‘progress' of any culture: first, control natural resources in the
"the amount of energy harnessed per political arenas of the world, any such
capita per year". Second, "the similarity must be nothing but purely
efficiency of the technological means coincidental ...Luigi FrascatiLuigi
with which energy is harnessed and put to Frascati is a Real Estate Agent based in
work". And finally "the Vancouver, British Columbia. He holds a
magnitude of human need-serving goods and Bachelor Degree in Economics and
services produced". By combining maintains a weblog entitled the Real
these three factors together, societies Estate Chronicle at where you can find
evolved as the amount of energy harnessed the full collection of his articles on
per capita per year increased or, Real Estate Economics and Finance. Luigi
alternatively, as the efficiency of the is associated with the Sutton Group, the
technological means of putting the energy largest real estate organization in
to work increased. Either way, energy is Canada, and is based with Sutton-Centre
both the catalyst and the ruling factor Realty in Burnaby, BC.Luigi is very proud
in the development of cultural to be an EzineArticles Platinum Expert
systems.The human experience as an Author. Your rating at the footer of this
evolutionary journey is in direct Article is very much appreciated. Thank
function of the increased use of you.




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