Attention CEOs: The Five Factors of Top Salespeople

The Number-one Skill a Salesperson Needsbusiness problems."
Consider these two statistics about2. They have an aptitude for sales. It's in the DNA.
business-to-business sales:"All of us have a natural aptitude for some jobs and
* Four percent of the sales people in the U.S. sell 94won't do well in others. In Jim Collins' book, "Good to
percent of the goods and services, according to twoGreat," one of his bottom lines is to get the right
meta studies--one by Harvard University and onepeople in the right seat on the bus, in jobs where
from the Gallup Organization.they have natural talent or aptitude," says Asher.
* Eighty percent of business-to-business (B2B)3. They have the top 10 skills of the super
transactions are the result of relationships/consultingsalespeople, which are generally unknown to the
type sales, where the buyer has to like, trust, andaverage sales person. "Some of these skills are
get along with the seller, according to currentcounterintuitive. They do not come naturally so they
surveys done by "Selling Power" and "Sales andmust be learned," Asher explains. For instance,
Marketing Management" magazines. (Twenty percentsomeone with a "driver" personality like Asher's is not
are commodity sales where price is the driving factor.a natural-born listener--yet listening is the number one
Today, in some industries, nearly all sales are1 skill. So it must be learned.
commodity-based.) The statistics tell the story: SellingAnother skill is patience coupled with perseverance.
yourself is the most important sale in 80 percent of"Most sales people give a lot of prospects a few
the B2B sales.contacts. Top salespeople pick a few top prospects
What is the most important skill of a salesperson?and give them a lot of contacts. When you get a
Listening. It seems contradictory. "How I sell myself ifnew B2B prospect, you have to give them on
I'm listening?" It's simple.average 12 touches before they will buy," he says. In
* Ask questions.Asher's sales training experience, when you give a
* Listen to the answers.person with a natural talent for sales the top 10 skills
* Respond with comments that show you listened,of the super salespeople, you will usually see an
and ask more questions.explosive growth in sales by that salesperson.
In the end, there will be opportunities to suggest4. They are motivated. Asher says motivation
your solutions. "When a sales person starts out withinvolves the following considerations:
a presentation, most of us feel like we're being sold* Is the person self-motivated? If they test high for
to. Most of the country's top salespeople recognizesales aptitude, they are usually naturally
the negative psychology of that," says Asher.self-motivated. If they do not test high for sales
Instead of polishing up the perfect presentation, topaptitude, they need to be motivated by sales
sales people will ask about the prospect's issues,managers.
problems, pain and requirements. After they've* What type of sales person are they? The two
unearthed all that, they offer a solution. "Now thebasic types are "hunters" and "farmers," and if they
psychology is switched around. Once a relationship isare mismatched to the job, their motivation will
established, they act more like a trusted, helpingsuffer. A hunter likes the thrill of the hunt, the
advisor than an 'it's-all-about-me' sales person."challenge, and will be most motivated by acquiring
What is the Profile of a Top Salesperson?new accounts. A farmer likes to have many accounts
If you were to create a profile of a top salesthat he or she can nurture for up-selling and
person--that four percent of the sales population thatcross-selling opportunities. If you have a hunter in a
accounts for 94 percent of the sales--you would seehunter job, he or she will be motivated. Put a hunter
five factors converging. "It's what I refer to as 'thein a farmer job and motivation declines.
perfect storm for sales,'" says Asher. This profile canWhere is the sales person in his or her life? Are they
be most comprehensively determined through use ofsingle and trying to build wealth, thinking about
a thorough online sales assessment, but can brieflymoney all the time? Or, are they middle-aged, having
be diagnosed with the following listmade a substantial nest egg, and don't need so much
The factors are:money? Motivation will be affected accordingly.
1. They are "knowledge giants." "They know what5. They are supported by a process. "Most
they're talking about. They have a perfecttop-performing companies have 'best practice'
understanding of their product or service. Theybranding, marketing, sales and customer service
understand their competition and the competitiveprocesses to support the sales people," says Asher.
landscape. They come across to prospects as 'go to'"You won't see a great sales person working in a
people because they really know what they're talkingcompany with unsatisfactory processes.
about, and they can help prospects solve real