The Essentials of Advocacy Advertising

What is advocacy advertising? How is it used? Whaton your terms, rather than the opposition's point of
makes for an effective advocacy advertisement?view, stated Mike Baroody. Providing research to
The basic elements of an effective advocacysubstantiate your claims make the advertisement
advertising campaign were discussed by a panel ofmore powerful.
seasoned lobbyists at Advertising Week DC's panelRepetition of the key message is important. Although
discussion, "Advocacy Advertising: Public Opinion toseparate advertisements within a campaign may be
Public Action," which took place September 18, 2007targeted to different audiences, each of these
in the Washington, DC area.advertisements should communicate the same central
Advocacy Advertising: Definedmessage of the campaign.
Porter Novelli Partner and Managing Director CarolynTarget Audiences for Advocacy Advertising
Tieger introduced the session by explaining thatAccording to Mike Baroody, advocacy advertising has
advocacy advertising almost always is related to athree main audiences:
specific public policy or upcoming legislation. The ad
will express an opinion on the issue or position the1. Lobbying targeted policy makers inside DC
sponsoring industry or company as a leader in its field2. Grass roots constituents outside DC
or area of expertise, such as health care, the3. The media, including "earned media." In some
environment, or education. John Fox Sullivan, Chiefcases, the advertisements themselves will make
Executive and Group Publisher of Atlantic Medianews.
Company, elaborated that the goal of advocacyMike Baroody reflected on the shift in lobbying
advertising is defining an issue in such a way thatefforts. Formerly, if you convinced key party
intelligent people will give you the answer you want.leadership and committee heads, you were golden.
Advocacy Advertising is Big BusinessEveryone else fell in line with the team. These days,
Mike Baroody has extensive lobbying experience. Asaid Mr. Baroody, things are more complex and
Porter Novelli client and executive vice president oflegislators are more independent. Their fealty is to
the National Association of Manufacturers, Miketheir constituents. So you have more people to
Baroody emphasized that these days, if you're oneconvince. And sometimes, advocacy advertising can
of the big dogs and you don't run advocacymake the difference in swaying those important
advertising, you're not taken seriously. Evan Tracey,votes. He categorized the focal points of
Chief Operating Officer of TNS Media Intellgence andadvertisements targeting legislators in this manner:
Campaign Media Analysis Group, revealed some
fascinating statistics related to the state of the1. Ads for those on the fence of an issue.
market for advocacy advertising. This is an industry2. Ads for those believed to be supportive but who
measured in $380 million dollars at the state andneed to be more vocal about it.
federal level. Much of those advertising dollars go to3. Ads for those opposed: demonstrating that their
health-related advocacy advertising: $88 million foropposition will not serve their best political interests.
Federal advertising and $30 million for state-levelAdvocacy Advertising and the Media
advertising. Another $100 million is spent on energy-John Fox Sullivan emphasized the importance of
and environment-related advertising. The telecomcreating an integrated and comprehensive advocacy
industry currently spends about $10 million oncampaign that took into account different advertising
advocacy advertising. He also mentioned that muchformats with similar messages for print, digital (e.g.,
advertising is crisis-related; e.g., the mortgage industryBlackberry), and online applications. John Sullivan said
is spending big bucks on advocacy advertising in thethat 25% of the advertising placed with his media is
wake of the sub-prime mortgage fiasco. Andonline, which is increasing. Capitol Hill publications (with
naturally, ad spending increases when congress is inonline outlets) to target for advocacy advertising
session. Coal, nuclear energy, and food industries areinclude Roll Call, Congressional Quarterly, The Hill, and
also investing in advocacy advertising.The Politico.
What Makes an Advocacy Advertisement Effective?No matter what your political leanings may be, there's
A quality advocacy advertisement is well-expressed,much to learn from these advocacy advertising
phrased in human terms, and articulates the debateexperts!