Who Revived The Electric Car? (topic overview)

CONTENTS:and no device to get you home when your battery
- GM will show that car, the Chevrolet Volt, at thecharge ran low," -- GM's Bob Lutz. (MORE...)
Detroit show as a concept vehicle that would use a- When the lithium-ion battery is fully charged,the
small, 1-liter gasoline engine to generate power forVolt can deliver more than 60 city kilometers of pure
the electric drive system. (MORE...)electric vehiclerange. (MORE...)
- An engine using 100-percent ethanol might be- GM calls the generator a "range extender" in an
factored into the mix. (MORE...)effort to eliminate the biggest drawback to the
- The Chevrolet Volt is designed to run on E85, a fuelautomaker's early efforts at electric vehicles--a range
blend of 85 percent ethanol and 15 percent gasoline.of 80 miles or so. (MORE...)
(MORE...)- The generator could even be a hydrogen fuel cell.
- The enhancements could extend the five-seat(MORE...)
sedan's all-electric range and boost overall fuel- You can plug the car into a home outlet and fully
economy to as much as 90 miles per gallon. (MORE...)charge it in about six hours. (MORE...)
- The Volt can carry up to five passengers and is- According to GM, more than half of Americans live
adept at climbing hills or running a cooling system, GMwithin 20 miles of work. (MORE...)
said. (MORE...)- General Motors, which developed and later killed an
- 'If you lived within 50 km from work and chargedelectric car in the 1990s, has pulled electric-drive
your vehicle every night when you came home ortechnology out of cryogenic storage, at least for the
during the day at work, you would get fuelmoment. (MORE...)
consumption of 1.6 liters per 100 km,' Lutz said.- GE Plastics ' energy absorbers allow the Volt to
(MORE...)maintain aggressive vehicle styling architecture, and
- Before you even start your vehicle, you're workingmeet bothNorth American and European Union
toward energy diversity." (MORE...)bumper impact legislations. (MORE...)
- Thanks to GM, the "electric vehicle" category will- The Volt will be outfitted with new lithium-ion
soon include fuel cell vehicles, battery-only, andbattery packs, which hold a charge longer than the
battery plus fossil-fuel-powered electric generator.nickel metal hydride batteries now used widely in
(MORE...)automobiles. (MORE...)
- DETROIT - Struggling auto giant General Motors- Once the battery is depleted, the vehicle gets 50
Corp. on Sunday revived its once-failed idea of amiles to the gallon as the generator kicks in to charge
mass-market electric car, unveiling a new "concept"the battery while driving. (MORE...)
car called the Volt designed to use little or no- Founded in 1908, GM today employs about 327,000
gasoline. (MORE...)people around the world. (MORE...)
- Pickups or SUVS are good bet here. (MORE...)- Twenty-one-inch wheels and sheer, taut surface
- A GM model owes much to the pioneering EV1.relationships reiterate the statement. (MORE...)
(MORE...)- "We believe very deeply in the principle of energy
- Unlike current gas-electric hybrids, which use adiversity," declared GM's septuagenarian car czar, Bob
parallel system twinning battery power and aLutz, during a recent sneak peek provided and a
combustion engine, the Volt will be driven entirely byhandful of other automotive journalists. (MORE...)
electric power. (MORE...)- Ford has started with an advanced emission-free
- Plug-in hybrids, a favorite among manysystem. (MORE...)
environmentalists, are capable of being charged with- Company officials have said it represents an
a standard electric outlet. (MORE...)ambitious effort to change the paradigm in the auto
- The car can be fully recharged by plugging it in to aindustry. (MORE...)
110-volt outlet for about six hours, and the gasoline- I got that consistently in the 2004 Priuses that I
engine can get about 50 miles per gallon whenused to rent. (MORE...)
producing electricity to run the car, GM said. (MORE...)- "The electricity that is used to drive the vehicle can
- If electricity met only10 percent of the world'sbe made from the best local fuel sources -- natural
transportation needs, the impact would be huge."gas, coal, nuclear, wind, hydroelectric, and so on.
(MORE...)(MORE...)
- The SUV's next generation, a so-called plug-in- The Volt, as conceived, could travel 40 miles on
model, is expected to replace the current nickel-metalelectricity alone, but 640 miles before it needed a trip
hydride battery with a lithium-ion battery, whichto a gas station. (MORE...)
would allow the vehicle to rely more heavily on- GM envisions several different variants of the IC
electric power than on gasoline-based energy.engine including one that will run on pure ethanol or
(MORE...)E100. (MORE...)
- The Volt uses a large battery and a small, 1.0-liter- TheVolt uses a large battery and a small, 1.0-liter
turbocharged gasoline engine to produce enoughturbocharged gasoline engineto produce enough
electricity to go up to 1030 km and provide triple-digitelectricity to go up to 1030 km and provide
fuel economy. (MORE...)triple-digitfuel economy. (MORE...)
- GM has been stung by criticism that it conspired to- I'm not going to let my long-standing resentment of
kill the EV1, an experimental electric vehicle program itGM get in the way of a rational car-buying decision.
launched in 1996 and killed by 2003. (MORE...)(MORE...)
- " The overall solid shape, open-air roof, high beltline,- "Our job was to design a vehicle people could easily
and powerful, crisp fender forms of the Volt areimagine," saidAsensio. (MORE...)
made possible only with GE design-enabling materials,"- Tomorrow's vehicles need to be developed around
said Bob Boniface, director of GM ' s Warrena new propulsion architecture with electricity in mind.
Advanced Design Studio. (MORE...)(MORE...)
- When accelerating, the vehicle uses that energy to- For a driver with a 20-mile round-trip commute, the
power one or more electric motors, improvingcar might use gasoline only on longer weekend and
performance and reducing fuel consumption. (MORE...)vacation trips. (MORE...)
- " The distinctive styling of the Volt was the result- While the company remains committed to the
of allowing the GM design team to explore uniquelong-term use of hydrogen power, Lutz insisted, in
and elegant new possibilities made possible by GE'sthe short-term "There is not going to be a single
alternative materials, " states Robert Butterfield,solution" to the environmental problems posed by the
global market director for Design Innovation at GEautomobile. (MORE...)
Plastics ' Automotive business. (MORE...)- Compared to latter versions of the old EV1, which
- "The EV1 "died' because it had limited range, limitedcould run for more than 100 miles between charges,
room for passengers or luggage, couldn't climb a hill orthat might seem a step backwards. (MORE...
run the air conditioning without depleting the battery