What is nuclear energy and how it is obtained


Nuclear Energy - The Green Solution

The United States with less than 5% of theportion of our energy needs. Historically,
world's population consumes roughly 25% ofat least, the problem with nuclear energy has
the world's energy. Some might argue thatbeen primarily two fold. First, the "China
this is egregious, while others would saySyndrome" problem of a meltdown of a reactor
that it is simply a yardstick by which thewhich could release a large amount of
world's largest economy is measured. But forradioactivity and second, what do we do with
whatever the reason for our vast consumptionnuclear waste material that has a half-life
of energy, the fact remains that in order toof over 25,000 years! The perception of
consume you first have to produce. And asthese two significant obstacles might doom a
most of our energy comes from burning fossilnew nuclear drive and stand in the way of an
fuels- which wouldn't be too bad except that:energy-independent United States.However,
there are new technologies in this field
burning vast amounts of fossil fuels in thisthat, like the cavalry, have come to our
county alone dumps millions of pounds ofrescue- and none too soon. First, there is
earth warming greenhouse gasses into, whata new class of nuclear reactors that have
appears, is a fragile atmosphere, every day.their nuclear fuel so structured that they
Just warming up the atmosphere a couple ofcannot do a melt down. Turn off the cooling
degrees on average has significant impact.to this new nuclear reactor and it only gets
Look no further than last year's hurricanea bit hotter. No big deal. Turn the cooling
season. The worst on record. And...let's notback on and it runs more efficiently. Okay,
forget its close cousin; smog pollution,one down. But what about all that
which adds to respiratory problems and otherradioactive spent reactor fuel? Let's see
health conditions, not to mention the visualif we can put some perspective on it. If you
blight hanging over our cities as well. Ingathered all the spent nuclear fuel in this
addition...have you filled your tankcountry under one roof it would fill a
recently? Paid the heating bill? The costtypical high school gym. Not too
of all fossil fuels, even coal has increasedunmanageable. Moreover, the spent fuel is
significantly. As other emerging economiesencapsulated in super strong glass beads,
such as China and India vie for ever morewhich in turn are embedded into hardened
limited resources, all bets are that theconcrete inside steel drums. This makes the
costs will continue to climb over the longwaste product "transportable" and is designed
haul. Moreover...as we import most of ourto withstand the elements for 10,000 years.
oil nowadays- we are increasingly heldNevertheless, even in it's tomb it is still
hostage to an unstable supply from a numberrelativity radioactive. Most of these drums
of countries that we, for whatever reasons,are stored in water as radiation cannot
are increasingly unpopular with. The endpenetrate more than about 3 feet of water.
game? If our supply of oil is not firstHowever, no one seems anxious to have it in
arbitrarily cut off, as it becomestheir back yards. A political hot potato to
increasingly scarce the price will rise untilbe sure.But while our politicians don't have
our growth is strangled. In either case wethe answer, the earth does. The answer lies
will feel impelled to engage in war within the bottom of the Marianas Trench in the
other  rising  powers to secure our supplies.Pacific. It is the deepest place in the
ocean (over seven miles) and one of the
fastest moving subduction plates on earth.
If the drums of waste were placed in the
The bottom line: Fossil fuels are not onlybottom of the trench, they would, within a
hazardous to our health (and the planet's)few hundred years, be swallowed up into the
but may in fact be hazardous to the Americanbowels of the earth and blend into the
way of life.But if energy is the lifeblood ofearth's core where heat and pressure (caused
our economy what are we to do? Wind? Solar?in part by radioactive substances contained
While anything we can do other than consumewithin the earth) rendered
fossil fuels will help, these sources ofinsignificant.Given the current geopolitical
energy are relatively diffuse andsituation, which only seems to be working to
inconsistent. In other words, their "cost toour disadvantage, limited resources for cheap
calorie" ratios are not efficient and theyfossil fuels, not to mention the
are not always dependable. As James Kunstlerenvironmental impacts we are starting to
points out in his intriguing book The Longexperience, it is time we take drastic
Emergency, one of our best options out ofmeasures to get us off our fossil fuel
these dilemmas is to do an "Apollo Project"addition. Let's hope we are not too
type effort to develop additional, newlate.John Woolf is the founder of several
nuclear energy capability. As it turns out,successful Internet technology companies
it just may be the greenest, viable alternateincluding the Book Price Comparison website
we have.The U.S. currently produces about 20%As a pragmatist of the world around him, he
of its electrical power from nuclear power.is both a critic and crusader on
The advantages are; that there are nointernational politics and energy policy as
greenhouse emissions into the atmosphere, noit relates to our security and our impact on
visual pollution, it is cost relatively costthe global environment.Visit to read reviews,
effective, quiet and we have sufficientfind similar titles, and search for the
supply of uranium here at home for thelowest possible price for The Long Emergency
foreseeable future to provide for a majorand other great books.



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